Ubuntu¶
- 务必使用LTS版本。(还是LTS最不折腾了。)
- 系统安装时推荐进行最小安装,并在安装时一并安装上第三方驱动。
- 发行版版本
lsb_release -a
uname -r
do-release-upgrade
sudo apt install vim # 修正现代键盘兼容问题。
sudo apt install gnome-tweaks
sudo apt install kleopatra
sudo snap install --classic code
sudo snap install --classic code-insider
sudo snap install libreoffice
apt¶
The
apt
command is meant to be pleasant for end users and does not need to be backward compatible likeapt-get(8)
.
- 镜像 https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/
apt update
,apt upgrade
apt search
apt list --upgradable
,apt list --installed
apt install <package> --reinstall
apt-mark auto <package>
apt remove [--purge] "packagename-*"
# /etc/apt/apt.conf
Acquire::http::Proxy "http://user:pass@host:port";
snap¶
Perhaps snap is the future?
sudo snap set system proxy.http "http://host:port"
sudo snap set system proxy.https $HTTPS_PROXY
中文字体¶
- ttf-wps-fonts https://github.com/IamDH4/ttf-wps-fonts
中文输入法¶
保持使用Ibus为宜。 使用RIME输入法。
sudo apt install ibus-rime
ibus-setup
工具¶
apt install screenfetch
常用软件¶
linux-generic (depends on linux-image-generic and linux-headers-generic)
linux-source
python python-pip
python3 python3-pip